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JUN. JUL. 2017

XII

for customers nor an organizational

problem for restaurateurs. If the doggy

bag becomes a customary practice, also

thanks to the new law entered into

force on the subject of waste, it could

significantly contribute to recovering a

significant amount of foodstuffs which,

instead of ending up in the garbage,

could become a resource available to

the community.”

A FURTHER OPPORTUNITY

And in the kitchen, how do you view

the practice of taking away what you

have ordered, but not consumed?

“First of all it would take a change of

language – explains Giancarlo Deidda,

patron of the restaurants Dal Corsaro

e Dal Corsaro al mare di Cagliari – I

think you should not talk about

leftovers, a term that has a negative

connotation, but simply what you have

not been able to consume at the time.

Even “doggy bag” is an expression

that I do not like very much, because

it diminishes the value of what it takes

away: we are not talking about bones

to gnaw. It would be better to call

it a “family bag” which refers to the

familiar habit of keeping what remains

from the table to re-use it the next day,

especially given that the tastiest part

lies at the bottom of the bowl or the

serving plate». This practice (which

is established in other countries and

which is being timidly stated also in

Italy) takes on the good habit that

nothing is wasted and catering can

exploit this phenomenon also as a tool

of communication. “If one of my clients

goes out on the street – he continues

– not with an anonymous plastic bag,

but with a nice bag printed with the

name of my restaurant would be is as if

he was saying: “I liked it here so much

that I want to eat what they prepared

me another time.” It takes a process of

raising awareness on the part of the

restaurateur to put

at the disposal of customers

appropriate take-away containers.

Moreover, if at the time of the order

we advise the client that he’ll have the

possibility, if he wishes, to take home

what remains on the plate, he would

probably would order differently. A

useful procedure, which would assist

this practice, could be to return to the

serving dish, rather than serve the

meal already plated, when there is the

possibility to do so. Then again, that’s

how you serve at home.”

Even the way of charitable donation

is not difficult to practice. “It happens

to me often, especially at catering or

banqueting events – he says – when

what is left is not even part of the

restaurant menu and maybe we’re

talking about finger food. It is a matter

of simply putting in the appropriate

container what was leftover to leave it

at the disposal of one of the charitable

associations that operate in the area. As

soon as that which was not consumed

returns to the restaurant I contact one

of these charities and I know that

within half an hour someone will be a

little happier, thanks to our food».

The Gadda law has facilitated a

practice that already existed. “It made

clear responsibilities of a hygienic

and sanitary nature,” says Deidda,

“and allows the deduction of the food

donated. Once in a while, a law of

common sense has been brought in. “

AT PAGE 42

The dangerous trend of

“yeast-free” bread

Bread and pizza, beware of

spontaneous fermentation: it’s

criminal!

BY Fabio Abati

The police inspect half of Italy and the

food fraud section of the State Forestry

Corps

have launched an alarm aimed at

consumers and operators in the sector:

in the bakery and pizzaria world,

products are being marketed with the

technique of so-called spontaneous

fermentation (Wild Yeast Water), which

pretends to replace the industrial yeast

‘saccharomy cescerevisiae’.

It is an increasingly widespread

practice, also helped a little by trends,

useful for creating soft and cheap

dough for bread and pizza but adding

the word “without yeast” or “no yeast

added”.

But beware: these products may

contain micro-organisms also

hazardous to health. An entrepreneur

who therefore puts products “leavened”

in this way on the market would risk,

as well as administrative measures,

most likely also criminal proceedings

because, by misleading advertising

(infringement art. 1 Comma2, Art.

6 dl145/07), the customer is not

informed, especially those subject

to yeast allergies and led to believe

they are actually consuming products

without yeast.

In turn, the wording “without added

yeast”, is not transparent and draws

equally in deception as it implies

non-voluntary addition, but does not

exclude the presence of the

yeast in the same dough just as a

natural contaminant derived from the

establishment.

It’s like saying: “I did not put it in

but it’s there anyway and I am not

responsible!” Allergy sufferers are at

risk and are not protected in any way.

It is the warning launched, among

others, by Piero Nuciari, selected officer

for the local police, author of numerous

texts in commercial matters, who for

years has dealt with police inspections,

animator of the blog www.pieronuciari.

it/ always full of news from the food

world. “In recent years the business

has “cooked up” a new type of yeast –

confirms Nuciari – the yeast obtained

from spontaneous fermentation”.

The policeman experienced in

food fraud added: “To create these

doughs, we start from cultures that

spontaneously develop by fermenting,

in bottles containing a solution of

water and sugar, pieces of fruit, in

inadequate laboratories, managed by

persons that often have no specific

microbiological training”. “It should

be emphasized - continues Nuciari

- that “spontaneous” cultures are

without any control and that, very

probably, the danger behind this new

leavening system is underestimated.” In

addition, to say that a bakery product

is “without yeast” is incorrect. The

leavening is due to a micro-organism (s.

cerevisiae) that permeates throughout

the environments traditionally used

to make dough and its presence is

essential.

As Dr. Simona Lauri, food

technologist and member of the

Order of Lombardia and Liguria Food

Technologists OTA, explains in her

“lesson number 20 of white art”,

entitled: “Final product, alterations

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